Carolina Suguinoshita Rebello
Biological Scientist
University of Florida
Wimauma, Florida, United States
Adrian Zuniga
University of Florida
Wimauma, Florida, United States
Luis Claudio da Cunha
Corteva Agriscience
Zionsville, Indiana, United States
Stanley Royal
Corteva Agriscience
Zionsville, Indiana, United States
Natalia Peres
Professor of Plant Pathology
University of Florida
Wimauma, Florida, United States
Botrytis fruit rot (BFR) of strawberry, caused by Botrytis cinerea, has impacted commercial strawberry production in Florida and other regions worldwide. The major source of inoculum is transplants quiescently infected from nurseries; hence the pathogen is reintroduced every season in Florida. Disease management relies on multisite fungicides during periods of low disease favorability, whereas single-site fungicides are recommended when environmental conditions favor disease development. However, widespread resistance has limited the efficacy of several commercially available single-site fungicides. Therefore, we studied the activity of florylpicoxamid, which represents a novel mode of action acting as a quinone-inside inhibitor, against B. cinerea. The spiral gradient dilution method was used to assess mycelial growth inhibition of 182 isolates collected from Florida strawberry fields from 2010 to 2023. The mean estimated EC50 value for B. cinerea isolates was 0.024 µg/ml. The highest EC50 value was 0.140 µg/ml, whereas the lowest EC50 value was 0.008 µg/ml. The efficacy of a pre-mix formulation containing florylpicoxamid was evaluated in field trials during two strawberry growing seasons in Florida. The treatment reduced BFR incidence and provided similar control to standard products containing fludioxonil. Our results support the potential of the new active ingredient florylpicoxamid as a future tool for the management of Botrytis Fruit rot of strawberry, pending product registration.